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History of Feminism
Related: About this forumWant To Topple the Patriarchy? Learn From Female Bonobos
These matriarchal apes can teach us a thing or two about power, alliances, and keeping the peace
Katie Jgln
Jun 11, 2025
(Snip)
A recent study published in Communications Biology offers the most detailed insight yet into how these coalitions actually function. Drawing on nearly three decades of data from six wild bonobo communities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it confirmed what some have suspected for decades: female bonobos use strong social bonds as a behavioural tool, not just to suppress aggression, but to catapult themselves into positions of influence. The researchers dubbed it the female coalition hypothesis.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, the vast majority (85%) of observed cases of female coalitionary aggression were directed at males who stepped out of line, whether by harassing a female or her offspring or trying to monopolise food. And in 61% of those conflicts, the females came out on top. Defeated males typically lost social rank and sometimes sustained injuries in the most extreme cases, even death while their female opponents gained status. Interestingly, some males joined these female-led gangs, too.
The study also confirmed that female bonobos usually occupy the highest ranks in their communities, with an average female outranking about 70% of the males. Still, this varied quite a bit across different groups and periods. In the Eyengo and Kokoalongo communities, for instance, females were almost never outranked by males and rarely lost conflicts with them. In contrast, in the Ekalakala community, the average female outranked only about a third of the males. The key difference? In the first two groups, females consistently supported one another, which helped them win conflicts and advance through the ranks.
(Snip)
Its worth noting that, just as in the past or surviving female-centred human communities, female-led structures in the animal kingdom also seen in species like lemurs, vervet monkeys, geladas, hyenas, killer whales, lions, spotted hyenas, and elephants to name a few arent simply mirror images of male-dominated ones. Females arent necessarily clashing antlers over male attention, staging violent power grabs, or taking over typically male roles; theyre often working from an entirely different script.
(Lots more: https://thenoosphere.substack.com/p/want-to-topple-the-patriarchy-learn?r=koyxw&utm_medium=ios&triedRedirect=true)
Katie Jgln
Jun 11, 2025
(Snip)
A recent study published in Communications Biology offers the most detailed insight yet into how these coalitions actually function. Drawing on nearly three decades of data from six wild bonobo communities in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, it confirmed what some have suspected for decades: female bonobos use strong social bonds as a behavioural tool, not just to suppress aggression, but to catapult themselves into positions of influence. The researchers dubbed it the female coalition hypothesis.
Perhaps unsurprisingly, the vast majority (85%) of observed cases of female coalitionary aggression were directed at males who stepped out of line, whether by harassing a female or her offspring or trying to monopolise food. And in 61% of those conflicts, the females came out on top. Defeated males typically lost social rank and sometimes sustained injuries in the most extreme cases, even death while their female opponents gained status. Interestingly, some males joined these female-led gangs, too.
The study also confirmed that female bonobos usually occupy the highest ranks in their communities, with an average female outranking about 70% of the males. Still, this varied quite a bit across different groups and periods. In the Eyengo and Kokoalongo communities, for instance, females were almost never outranked by males and rarely lost conflicts with them. In contrast, in the Ekalakala community, the average female outranked only about a third of the males. The key difference? In the first two groups, females consistently supported one another, which helped them win conflicts and advance through the ranks.
(Snip)
Its worth noting that, just as in the past or surviving female-centred human communities, female-led structures in the animal kingdom also seen in species like lemurs, vervet monkeys, geladas, hyenas, killer whales, lions, spotted hyenas, and elephants to name a few arent simply mirror images of male-dominated ones. Females arent necessarily clashing antlers over male attention, staging violent power grabs, or taking over typically male roles; theyre often working from an entirely different script.
(Lots more: https://thenoosphere.substack.com/p/want-to-topple-the-patriarchy-learn?r=koyxw&utm_medium=ios&triedRedirect=true)

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Want To Topple the Patriarchy? Learn From Female Bonobos (Original Post)
redqueen
Wednesday
OP
efhmc
(15,526 posts)1. Amazing.
SheltieLover
(69,611 posts)2. Kick

Scrivener7
(55,967 posts)3. Hey, redqueen! Great to see you. And great article.